Module: Essential Tools Module Group: STL Extension-based Collection Classes
Does not inherit
#include<rw/tphasht.h> RWTPtrHashMultiSet<T,H,EQ,A> m; RWTPtrHashMultiSet<T,H,EQ,A> itr(m);
RWTPtrHashMultiSetIterator provides the traditional Tools.h++ iterator interface to the standard library-based collections. (An STL iterator interface is provided through RWTPtrHashMultiSet::iterator.)
Iteration over an RWTPtrHashMultiSet is pseudorandom and dependent on the capacity of the underlying hash table and the hash function being used. The only usable relationship between consecutive elements is that all elements which are defined to be equivalent by the equivalence object, EQ, will remain adjacent.
The current item referenced by this iterator is undefined after construction or after a call to reset() operation. The iterator becomes valid after being advanced with either a preincrement or operator().
For both operator++ and operator(), iterating past the last element will return a value equivalent to boolean false. Continued increments will return a value equivalent to false until reset() is called.
The value type must have operator== defined. This requirement is imposed by the C++ Standard Library.
None
#include <rw/tphasht.h> #include <iostream> #include <rw/cstring.h> int main() { RWTPtrHashMultiSet<RWCString,RWTHasher<RWCString>, std::equal_to<RWCString> > age(RWCString::hash); RWTPtrHashMultiSetIterator <RWCString,RWTHasher<RWCString>,std::equal_to<RWCString> > itr(age); age.insert(new RWCString("John")); age.insert(new RWCString("Steve")); age.insert(new RWCString("Mark")); age.insert(new RWCString("Steve")); for(;++itr;) { std::cout << *itr.key() << std::endl; } age.clearAndDestroy(); return 0; }
Program Output (not necessarily in this order):
John Mark Steve Steve
RWTPtrHashMultiSetIterator<T,H,EQ,A>(RWTPtrHashMultiSet<T,H,EQ,A>& h);
Creates an iterator for the hashed multi-set h. The iterator begins in an undefined state and must be advanced before the first element will be accessible.
T* operator()();
Advances self to the next element, dereferences the resulting iterator and returns its value. If the iterator has advanced past the last item in the container, a nil pointer will be returned.
bool operator++();
Advances self to the next element. If the iterator has been reset or just created, self will now reference the first element. If, before iteration, self referenced the last association in the multiset, self will now reference an undefined value and a value equivalent to false will be returned. Otherwise, a value equivalent to true is returned. Note: no post-increment operator is provided.
RWTPtrHashMultiSet<T,H,EQ,A>* container() const;
Returns a pointer to the collection being iterated over.
T* key() const;
Returns the value currently referenced by self. Undefined if self is not referencing a value within the multiset.
void reset(); void reset(RWTPtrHashMultiSet<T,H,EQ,A>& h);
Resets the iterator so that after being advanced it will reference the first element of the collection. Using reset() with no argument will reset the iterator on the current container. Supplying a RWTPtrHashMultiSet to reset() will reset the iterator on that container.
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