Debugging Memory Problems with MemoryScape™ : Chapter 2 Memory Tasks : Task 3: ­Setting MemoryScape Options : Advanced Options : Hoard deallocated memory
Hoard deallocated memory
After a program deallocates memory, it is quite possible that a pointer still points into the deallocated block. If the program uses that pointer to access information in this block, this data can be corrupt. Having MemoryScape hold on to deallocated blocks for awhile helps to keep this data correct. Holding on to deallocated blocks is called hoarding. By retaining this memory, you reduce program failures. More importantly, because the program continues to execute, additional and often related memory errors occur—errors that can help you diagnose the problem.
Enable hoarding either by selecting a level of Extreme in the Basic Options, or by selecting the check box in the Advanced screen. Figure 51 shows the portion of that screen that controls hoarding.
 
Figure 51: Hoard deallocated memory Option
This dialog displays the hoard size and the number of blocks to be hoarded, which you can customize.
Hoarding deallocated memory may increase the risk of running out of available memory sooner than expected because deallocated memory is not released back to the heap manager. Reduce this risk by automatically releasing the hoarded memory when available memory gets low. You can also receive an event alerting you when the hoard size drops below the defined threshold. At that point, you know your program is getting close to running out of memory.
For more information, see "Hoarding" and Task 15: "Hoarding Deallocated Memory".